DNA Testing
Legal DNA Testing for Court-Directed and Legal Proceedings
Forensic Testing Service (FTS) provides legal DNA testing to support court-directed testing and other matters where verified DNA evidence is required across England and Wales. DNA testing is undertaken on instruction from solicitors and local authorities where accurate, legally defensible evidence is needed to inform decision-making.
Legal DNA testing is distinct from home DNA or ‘peace of mind’ testing because it involves verified sample collection, strict chain of custody and analysis by a UKAS-accredited laboratory in the UK, certified by the Ministry of Justice to carry out parentage testing for legal purposes. This helps ensure results are suitable for use in legal proceedings where required.
FTS works closely with legal professionals to ensure testing is instructed correctly, samples are collected securely and results are reported clearly and appropriately. The focus throughout is on evidential integrity, procedural fairness and proportionate case support.
What Is Legal DNA Testing?
Legal DNA testing is DNA analysis carried out for court or other legal purposes. It involves verified identity checks, controlled sample collection, documented chain of custody and analysis by a UKAS-accredited laboratory in the UK so that the results are suitable for use in legal proceedings where required.
Samples are collected under formal witnessed conditions and handled in line with evidential requirements. Results are reported in a court-appropriate format to support use in legal matters where verified DNA evidence is needed.
Home DNA or ‘peace of mind’ tests, including those arranged without identity verification or witnessed collection, do not follow the same evidential process and are not suitable where legally defensible results are required.
How FTS Supports Your Case
Accreditation, Approval and Compliance
DNA testing is carried out in the UK by our partner laboratory, which is UKAS-accredited to ISO/IEC 17025:2017 and certified by the Ministry of Justice to carry out parentage testing for legal purposes.
Pricing is aligned with Legal Aid Agency guidance on the remuneration of expert witnesses, supporting the proportionate and defensible use of public funds.
FTS ensures that the necessary procedural and quality requirements are met so that results can be used with confidence in legal proceedings.
Sample Collection and Chain of Custody
Sample collection is carried out by FTS-trained collectors following strict identification and record-keeping procedures. Identity verification is completed at the point of collection, and full documentation is maintained throughout the process.
Chain of custody is preserved from collection through to analysis and reporting, ensuring evidential security at every stage. The collection process is conducted professionally and considerately, recognising the sensitive nature of many cases.
Instruction and Case Support
FTS provides procedural guidance prior to instruction where required, helping ensure that DNA testing is appropriate and correctly specified. Instructions can be made via online forms, PDF referral forms or by telephone.
Throughout the process, clear communication is maintained with instructing professionals. Dedicated support is provided to ensure instructions are accurate and that testing progresses without unnecessary delay. This support is procedural in nature and does not constitute legal advice.
Reporting and Turnaround Times
Standard DNA testing reports are issued within three to five working days from receipt of all samples. Where required, expedited reporting options are available, with results issued within 24 to 48 hours for an additional fee.
Reports are presented clearly, in a legally appropriate format, and are suitable for submission to the court. Results are explained in a factual, objective manner to support legal decision-making.
Mobile Sample Collection Service
FTS offers a nationwide mobile sample collection service, allowing samples to be collected at a suitable and appropriate location. This flexibility supports efficient case progression while maintaining discretion, professionalism and evidential integrity.
All collections are arranged by FTS and carried out by trained professionals to ensure consistency and compliance.
When Is Legal DNA Testing Required?
Legal DNA testing is commonly required in a range of court-directed and legal contexts. These include parentage testing ordered by the court, family law proceedings, safeguarding and childcare cases, and other legal matters where biological relationships must be established or clarified.
Testing may be required at different stages of proceedings, from early case planning through to live court directions. The purpose of testing is always to provide objective evidence that assists the court in resolving factual issues.
Why Choose FTS for Your Legal DNA Testing?
We do not simplify results or withhold findings. Every case deserves the full picture.
UKAS Accredited In-House Laboratory
Testing carried out in a UK-based laboratory in operating full compliance with ISO/IEC 17025:2017.
Expert Interpretation by Forensic Toxicologists
All results analysed and interpreted by qualified forensic toxicologists.
Court-Ready Expert Reports
Reports provide full forensic interpretation of findings, written for use in family court proceedings.
Experience in Complex Cases
Established expertise in non-routine cases, including testing involving newborns and children.
Discreet National Sample Collection
A dedicated fleet of mobile collection clinics operating nationwide.
Expert Witness Support
Independent expert witness and toxicological support available when required.
News & Insights
What Our Customers Say
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is legal DNA testing court-approved?
Yes. Legal DNA testing arranged through FTS meets the procedural and evidential requirements for use in court.
Who can instruct a legal DNA test?
Legal DNA testing is instructed by solicitors and local authorities involved in court-directed and legal proceedings.
How is legal DNA testing different from other DNA tests?
Legal DNA testing requires verified identity checks, strict chain of custody and accredited laboratory analysis. At home or ‘peace-of-mind' DNA tests do not meet these requirements.
How long does legal DNA testing take?
Standard reporting is typically available within three to five working days from receipt of all samples.
Are results admissible in court?
Yes. Reports are prepared in a court-compliant format, and testing is carried out by a Ministry of Justice-certified, UKAS-accredited laboratory for use in legal proceedings.
Not sure which test is right for your case?
Speak to our team for expert advice and a fast, clear quote.
General Enquiries
Call: 01924 480272
Email: expert@forensic-testing.co.uk
Office Opening Hours
Monday – Friday: 08:30 – 17:30
Out of hours message service available